Safeguarding Basotho heritage

the role of Lesotho National Library Srvices in the digital preservation of national collection

Abstract

This paper investigates how the Lesotho National Library Services (LNLS) safeguards Basotho cultural heritage through the Lesotho Collection and the challenges it faces in sustaining effective digital preservation. Drawing on qualitative data from interviews, document analysis, and archival review, the study reveals gaps in legal frameworks, staffing capacity, technological infrastructure, and funding that collectively constrain preservation efforts. Interview evidence highlights the critical roles played by both internal staff and external partners in shaping the future of the collection. The paper argues that strengthening digital preservation requires a coordinated approach involving legal reform, targeted staff development, improved infrastructure, and strategic collaboration. These measures are essential for ensuring that the Lesotho Collection remains accessible, resilient, and relevant for future generations in an evolving digital environment.