Evaluating user education programmes for postgraduate students in the School of Management, Information Technology and Governance at the University of KwaZulu-Natal
Abstract
Notwithstanding the wealth of information available in the knowledge economy, many academic library users still lack essential knowledge and skills to locate materials. This deficiency might be attributed to the fact that the information environment is complex and is changing quickly. The main purpose of a university library is two-fold. It involves providing information sources relevant for learning, teaching and research. It also involves empowering users by furnishing them with knowledge and skills that will assist them to be independent and lifelong users. The library is regarded as the core of any educational institution, particularly a university. The study described in this paper was conducted to investigate the effectiveness of user education programmes for postgraduate students in the School of Management, Information Technology and Governance at the University of KwaZulu-Natal, Westville Campus. The study used both quantitative and qualitative research approaches, employing questionnaires for postgraduate students and interviews for subject librarians and academic coordinators. These data collection tools were presented sequentially, with questionnaires for students followed by interviews with library and academic coordinators. The findings revealed that, although there are pockets of good practice in user education, there is a need to reconsider the content, the mode, the scope, presentation strategies and overall relevance and suitability of user education programmes in line with user needs. There is also a need to consider issues of appropriateness, effectiveness and efficiency of instructional methods and pedagogical matters.Downloads
References
Aderibigbe, N. A. and Ajiyibode, B. A. 2011. User education program as determinant of electronic information resources usage in Nimbe Adedipe University Library, Nigeria. The Electronic Library, (31): 244-255.
Akakandelwa, A. 2010. An assessment of user education in academic libraries: the case of the University of Zambia. The Electronic Library, (31): 204-215.
Anyira, I. E. 2011. The anatomy of library users in the 21st century. Library Philosophy & Practice (e-journal), Paper 535. [Online]. http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/libphilprac/535 (3 December 2014).
Arp, L. 1993. An introduction to learning theory. In Sourcebook for Bibliographic Instruction. K. Branch and C. Dunsenbury, Eds. Chicago, IL: Bibliographic Instruction Section, Association of College and Research Libraries. 5-15.
Atherton, J. 2005. Learning and teaching: constructivism in learning. [Online]. http://www.learningandteaching.info/learning/constructivism.htm (2 December 2014).
Bhatti, R. 2010. An evaluation of user-education programmes in the university libraries of Pakistan. Library Philosophy & Practice (e-journal), Paper 316. [Online]. http://www.webpages.uidaho.edu/~mbolin/bhatti2.htm (26 November 2013).
Birch, R. G. 2012. The impact of information literacy instruction on the library anxiety and information competency of graduate students. D.Ed. thesis. Olivet Nazarene University.
Blummer, B., Kenton, J. M. and Song, L. 2010. The design and assessment of a proposed library training unit for education graduate students. Internet Reference Services Quarterly, 15: 227-242.
Brandenburg, M. D. and Song, J. 2012. Broadening instructional scope with network visualization. Journal of the Medical Library Association, 100: 313-316.
Breen, E. and Fallon, H. 2005. Developing student information literacy to support project and problem-based learning. In Handbook of Enquiry & Problem Based Learning. T. Barrett, I. Mac Labhrainn and H. Fallon, Eds. Galway: CELT.
Bundy, A. 2004. Australian and New Zealand Information Literacy Framework: Principles, Standards and Practice. Adelaide: Australian and New Zealand Institute for Information Literacy. [Online]. http://www.anziil.org/index.htm. (18 May 2013).
Chen, L. C. 2012. The effects of integrating information literacy into science instruction on seventh-grade students' problem-solving and academic achievement. IEEE International Conference on, Advanced Learning Technologies. 4-6 July 2012. Rome, Italy: ICALT. [Online]. DOI:10.1109/ICALT.2012.2 (6 March 2014).
Chen, K. & Lin, P. 2011. Information literacy in university library user education. Aslib Proceedings, 63: 399-418.
Chinyere, E.U. 2014. Effects of library instruction on satisfaction with the use of library and its services: a study of undergraduate students in five universities in the southern part of Nigeria. European Scientific Journal, 10 (13).
Coonan, E. 2011. A new curriculum for information literacy: transitional-transferable-transformational. Cambridge: Cambridge University Library. [Online]. http://arcadiaproject.lib.cam.ac.uk/docs/theory.pdf (25 November 2013).
Cooperstein, S.E. and Kocevar-Weidinger, E. 2004. Beyond active learning: a constructivist approach to learning. Reference Services Review, 32(2):141-148.
Dewald, N.H. 1999. Web-based library instruction: what is good pedagogy? Information Technology and Libraries, 18(1): 26-31.
Elmborg, J. 2006. Critical information literacy: implications for instructional practice. The Journal of Academic Librarianship, 32(2): 192-199.
Fallon, H. and Breen, E. 2012. The changing role of the academic library in learning and teaching. In Emerging Issues II: the changing roles and identities of teachers and learners in higher education. B. Higgs and M. McCarthy, Eds. Cork: NAIRTL. 141-152.
Fawley, N. E. and Krysak, N. 2012. Information literacy opportunities within the discovery tool environment. College & Undergraduate Libraries, 19(2-4): 207-214.
Fjällbrant, N. 1977. Evaluation in a user education programme. Journal of Librarianship and Information Science, 9(2): 83-95.
Hanson, JR. 1984. The evaluation of library user education with reference to the programme at Dorset Institute of Higher Education (DIHE). Journal of Librarianship and Information Science, 16(1): 1-12.
Hindagolla, B. M. M. C. B. 2012. Restructuring of user education programmes in university llibraries from user perspectives: a case study. Journal of University Librarians Association of Sri Lanka, 16: 19-33.
Jacobs, H.L.M. 2008. Information literacy and reflective pedagogical praxis. The Journal of Academic Librarianship, 34(3):256-262.
Jiao, Q. G. and Onwuegbuzie, A. J. 2004. The impact of information technology on library anxiety: the role of computer attitudes. Information Technology and Libraries, 23(4): 138-144..
Jiyane, G.V. and Onyancha, O.B. 2010. Information literacy education in academic libraries and LIS schools in institutions of higher education in South Africa. South African Journal of Libraries and Information Science, 76 (1): 11-24.
Kannappanavar, B. U. and Swamy, H. M. C. 2012. User education in Agricultural Science university libraries in India with special reference to South India. Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal), Paper 720. [Online]. http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/libphilprac/720.
Maduako, P. U. 2013. User education and library use in Colleges of Education in Abia and Imo States. . Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal), Paper 955. [Online]. http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/libphilprac/955.
McCauley, D. 2006. Constructivist learning theory and the reference librarian. [Online]. http://tauranga.kete.net.nz/en/tauranga_city_libraries_history/topics/show/1007-constructivist-learning-theory-and-the-reference-librarian-2006-by-debbie-mccauley (11 January 2014).
Meulemans, Y. N. and Brown, J. 2001. Educating instruction librarians: a model for Library and Information Science education. Research Strategies, 18: 253-264.
Mohammadi, M., Moghaddam, A. I. and Yeganeh, M. E. 2008. Students' perception of the impact of user education on the use of reference resources: an Iranian experience. Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal), Paper 199. [Online]. http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/libphilprac/199.
Nithyanandam K., Kanniyappan, E., Dhanakar, M. A. and Rajasekar, V. 2006. User education programmes and academic libraries. Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal), Paper 774. [Online]. http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/libphilprac/774.
Ogunmodede, T. A., Adio, G. and Odunola, O. A. 2011. Library use education as a correlate of use of library resources in a Nigerian University. Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal), Paper 604. [Online]. http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/libphilprac/604.
Okoye, M. O. 2013. User education in Federal University libraries: a study of trends and developments in Nigeria. Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal), Paper 942. [Online]. http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/libphilprac/942.
Owusu-Ansah, E.K. 2004. Information literacy and higher education: placing the academic library in the centre of a comprehensive solution. Journal of Academic Librarianship, 30 (1): 3-16.
Oyedipe, W.J. and Okewale, S.O. 2012. A survey of user education program for distance learners in three selected universities in Ogun State. The Information Manager, 12 (1&2).
Ringle, M. 2014. Redesigning library instruction: a collaborate process. Indiana Libraries, 33(2): 68-70.
Sami, L. K. and Pangannaiah, N. B. 2006. 'Technostress': a literature survey on the effect of information technology on library users. Library Review, 55: 429-439.
Saunders, L. 2002. Teaching the library: best practices. Library Philosophy & Practice (e-journal), Paper 51. [Online]. http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/libphilprac/51.
Schilling, K. and Applegate, R. 2007. Evaluating library instruction: measures for assessing educational quality and impact. ACRL Thirteenth National Conference. 29 March - 1 April. Baltimore, Maryland: ACRL. [Online]. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3484955/ (25 November 2014).
Schilling, K. and Applegate, R. 2012. Best methods for evaluating educational impact: a comparison of the efficacy of commonly used measures of library instruction. Journal of Medical Library Association, 100(4): 258–269. [Online]. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3484955/ (25 November 2014).
Sellie, A. 2011. 'Critical Teaching in the Library' Rev. of Critical Library Instruction: Theories and Methods. Feminist Collections, 32(1): 10-12.
Siddiqui, S. and Walia, P. K. 2013. A comparative analysis of Library and Information Science post graduate education in India and UK. Library Philosophy & Practice (e-journal), Paper 941. [Online]. http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/libphilprac/941/
Singh, D. K. and Nazim, M. 2008. Impact of information technology and role of libraries in the age of information and knowledge societies. 6th International CALIBER-2008. 28-29 February & 1 March. University of Allahabad, Allahabad: INFLIBNET Centre. 28-34. [Online]. http://eprints.rclis.org/11355/1/caliber_1.pdf (20 November 2014).
Stone, G. and Ramsden, B. 2014. Library impact data project: looking for the link between library usage and student attainment. College and Research Libraries (pre-print). [Online]. http://crl.acrl.org/content/early/2012/11/08/crl12-406.full.pdf (25 January 2015).
Suleiman, S. A. 2012. User education programs in academic libraries: the experience of the International Islamic University Malaysia students. Library Philosophy & Practice (e-journal), Paper 774. [Online]. http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/libphilprac/774.
Syaikhu, A. 2013. Building interest in Agricultural research through user education activities. IASL Conference Reports, 231-235.
Tiefel, V. M. 1995. Library user education: examining its past, projecting, its future. Library Trends, 44 (2): 318-38.
University of KwaZulu-Natal (UKZN). 2013. University of KwaZulu-Natal Libraries. [Online]. www.ukzn.ac.za (29 November 2014).
Umeozor, S. N. 2013. Human resources, user education marketing strategy, and students' use of library services in some Nigerian Federal Universities. Library Philosophy & Practice (e-journal), Paper 888. [Online]. http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/libphilprac/888/.
University of South Africa. 2007. The Unisa 2015 strategic plan. [Online]. http://www.unisa.ac.za. (11 August 2014).
Whitmire, E. 2002. Academic library performance measures and undergraduates’ library use and educational outcomes. Library & Information Science Research, 24: 107-128.
Wong, S.H.R. and Webb, T.D. 2011. Uncovering meaningful correlation between student academic performance and library material usage. College and Research Libraries, (72) 4: 361-370.
Wooliscroft, M. 1997. From library user education to information literacy: some issues arising in this evolutionary process. [Paper]. COMLA Workshop, Gabarone, Botswana. [Online]. http://www.webpages.uidaho.edu/~mbolin/agyen-gyasi.htm. (12 April 2015).
This journal is an open access journal, and the authors (copyright owners) should be properly acknowledged when works are cited. Authors retain publishing rights without any restrictions.
South African Journal of Libraries and Information Science is an Open Access journal which means that all content is freely available without charge to the user or his/her institution. Users are allowed to read, download, copy, distribute, print, search, or link to the full texts of the articles, or use them for any other lawful purpose, without asking prior permission from the publisher or the author. This is in accordance with the BOAI definition of Open Access.
Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License